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Module 20 · Advanced · 20 min

ITIN & Foreign National Mortgage Loans

Buyers without Social Security Numbers can still buy property through ITIN and Foreign National programs. Learn documentation, down payment, and rate expectations.

Learning Objectives
  • Differentiate ITIN borrowers from Foreign Nationals
  • List documentation alternatives to SSN, W-2, and US credit
  • State typical down payment and FICO requirements
  • Identify lenders and product types that serve these buyers

ITIN Borrowers

ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) borrowers live and work in the US but lack a SSN. They file taxes annually with the IRS. Specialty lenders accept 2 years of tax returns, 12–24 months of housing payment history, and 10–20% down. Rates run 1–2% above conforming.

Foreign Nationals

Non-resident buyers (often investors) can purchase through Foreign National programs. They typically need a valid passport and visa, an international credit reference letter (often 3–4 trade references), 25–35% down, and 6–12 months reserves.

Documentation Substitutes

  • Two years of ITIN tax returns or international tax returns
  • 12–24 months canceled rent checks or bank statements showing housing payment
  • Letters of reference from utilities, telecom, banks
  • International credit reports (e.g. Nova Credit) when available
Key Takeaways
  • ITIN buyers need 2 years of tax returns and 10–20% down.
  • Foreign Nationals need 25–35% down and reserves.
  • Expect a rate premium of 1–3% over conforming.
End-of-Module Exam

Module 20 Exam — 5 questions

Pick the best answer for each question. Pass with 80% or higher to mark this module complete.

  1. 1.

    An ITIN borrower files taxes using:

  2. 2.

    Typical down payment for an ITIN loan is:

  3. 3.

    Foreign National programs typically require:

  4. 4.

    Documentation for a thin-credit ITIN file can include:

  5. 5.

    ITIN loan rates compared to agency rates are usually:

0 of 5 answered