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Module 11 · Intermediate · 20 min

Preparing Buyers for Approval

A pre-approval is a snapshot — by the time you reach the closing table, the file has been re-pulled, re-verified, and re-priced. This module is a 90-day checklist to keep an approval clean.

Learning Objectives
  • Build a 90-day pre-close checklist for buyers
  • List actions that automatically blow up a pre-approval
  • Explain the soft re-pull / refresh credit before closing
  • Coach buyers through the gap between contract and closing

The 90-Day Checklist

  • Do NOT open or co-sign new credit
  • Do NOT close any existing accounts
  • Do NOT pay off old collections without specialist guidance
  • Do NOT move large sums between accounts unsourced
  • DO keep utilization on each card under 10%
  • DO save pay stubs, bank statements, and tax returns
  • DO answer the lender's stip requests within 24 hours

The Refresh Pull

Most lenders run a 'soft refresh' 5–10 days before closing. New inquiries, new balances, and new accounts appearing on that refresh can change the DTI, the rate, or kill the loan entirely.

Key Takeaways
  • Pre-approval ≠ clear-to-close.
  • The refresh pull is the silent loan killer — coach the buyer accordingly.
  • Document, document, document — every dollar must be sourced.
End-of-Module Exam

Module 11 Exam — 5 questions

Pick the best answer for each question. Pass with 80% or higher to mark this module complete.

  1. 1.

    Between pre-approval and closing, a buyer should NOT:

  2. 2.

    A 'refresh' credit pull happens:

  3. 3.

    An unexplained $9,000 deposit one week before closing will:

  4. 4.

    Optimal card utilization right before close is:

  5. 5.

    If a buyer is laid off after pre-approval, the realtor should:

0 of 5 answered